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Article Artículo

Inequality

Unions

United States

Workers

Union Membership and Income Inequality

The union membership rate tracks the percentage of all workers who are members of a union. In 1955, the membership rate peaked at 35 percent. Union membership remained strong until the late 1960s. In 1970, the membership rate stood at 29.1 percent. Since then it has fallen steadily. The most recent data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics shows a nationwide membership rate of 11.1 percent. There have been a number of negative impacts that correlate with the decline in union density. One of the clearest is an increase in income inequality.

CEPR and / September 09, 2015

Article Artículo

Stephen Stromberg and the Logic of Barring Oil Drilling in the Arctic

Washington Post editorial writer Stephen Stromberg told Post readers that President Obama is not a climate hypocrite for talking about climate change even as he opens areas in the Arctic for drilling. Stromberg was responding to environmental groups who argued that if we are to prevent dangeorous levels of global warming, we will have to leave large amounts of the world's oil in the ground. They argue opening the Arctic for drilling is a serious step in the wrong direction.

Stromberg's response is that the environmentalists are engaged in confused thinking. He cites a column by Michael Levi at the Council of Foreign Relations:

"'[M]ore oil production in one place generally means less oil production elsewhere — that’s how markets and prices work — which substantially blunts the effect' that Arctic drilling would have on global greenhouse emissions."

In other words, Stromberg is arguing that if we drill more oil out of the Arctic, it will be offset by less oil coming from other places. This assertion is largely true, but it leaves out an important part of the picture.

Dean Baker / September 02, 2015